Ask the Experts: I want to start walking for exercise. How should I begin?

Ask the Experts: I want to start walking for exercise. How should I begin?

Now that spring is here, it is time to get outside and get moving. A simple walking program, as the example below, may be the best aerobic activity to start with, especially if you haven’t been particularly active.

It’s always best to start with slow short walks and gradually increase your frequency, time and intensity. Usually we go out and try to do way too much, too fast. This is the best way to fail your well-intentioned program. First, take things slowly. You should try to go out the first few times and feel like you have completed some walking, but make sure you are not out of breath, exhausted or really sore. Take your time and accomplish finishing the walk feeling good, not above!

Once you can walk a distance without much strain, you can vary the intensity by walking hills, increasing your pace or swinging your arms more. Your goal is to be active about an hour a day.

Adapt this program to suit your needs. lf it is too easy, pick it up a bit. lf it’s too hard, back off. Variety may help – pick two days out of the week for longer walks and have the rest of the walks be shorter. lf you can’t start out walking 15 minutes, start with what you can do and work up from there.

 

WEEK     MINS/DAY     COMMENTS

1             15             3-4 days this week

2             20             3-5 days this week

3             25             6 days a week

4             30

5             35

6             40             Increase intensity

7             45

8             50

9             55

10           60             Increase intensity

As always, check with your physical therapist or your doctor before starting new programs. Some times integrating into your program some passive or active stretching can help to loosen you up prior to your walk. By doing this, it warms your body up, helps to get your breathing going a bit and can also help to prevent injuries by being looser before you walk.

Good luck and never hesitate to reach out to your physical therapist to learn other ways to get your body started in a walking program!

Adapted from the book “The Mayo Clinic Diet” by the weight-loss experts at Mayo Clinic

 

About Michelle Caty, PT, CSCI

Michelle joined Flaherty Physical Therapy as a full-time Physical Therapist. She has worked in a variety of clinical settings including: Orthopedic, Sports Medicine, Neurological Rehabilitation as well as Home Health Care. Michelle has provided Physical Therapy services in trauma centers in Orlando, Florida at Orlando regional Medical Center and in Worcester, MA at University of Massachusetts Medical Center. While working in Orlando, Michelle managed and also provided patient care in a Physical Therapy Group for a large Orthopedic and Sports Medicine Clinic. She was a guest lecturer presenting on shoulder and spine anatomy in the Physical Therapy Assistant program at Seminole Community College in Sanford, Florida. After relocating to Massachusetts, Michelle also organized running clinics and injury prevention lectures in the local community. Michelle has coached Youth Soccer and most recently spent several years on the Algonquin Regional High School Track and Field coaching staff in Northborough. Michelle is dedicated to educating her clients regarding the importance and benefits of exercise while rehabilitating them back to peak performance levels after injury. Michelle resides in Northborough and enjoys skiing, kayaking, hiking and spending time with family and friends.